The net, peer to peer technologies like Napster and BitTorrent, social networking, blogging, podcasting, eBay, classifieds, zopa. They don't just destroy old industries and ways of doing things from a commercial perspective, they break down the controlled, centralised 1950s ways of thinking. This culture has been dominated in the last 50 years by (in most western countries) a national media lacking in diversity, an apathetic and materialistic middle class and governments often more beholden to corporations and political donors than voters.
But the net starts to break this down. Witness the rumblings about the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan or US elections. Witness the breadth of "news media" replacement perspectives on the London bombings reported in blogs and through passers-by taking pictures on their mobile phones.
In this vein, I was struck how some of what Noam Chomsky had to say on propaganda and the limits of freedom of expression in the west could apply to the (past, present and) future of the net, while reading some of his old essays on the plane while on vacation. This stuff was written in 1970, much of it in response to the Cold War, but is just as true today:
"We have, perhaps, reached a point in history when it is possible to think seriously about a society in which freely constituted social bonds replace the fetters of autocratic institutions ...
Predatory capitalism created a complex industrial system and an advanced technology; it permitted a considerable extension of democratic practice and fostered certain liberal values, but within limits that are now being pressed and must be overcome. It is not a fit system for the mid-twentieth century. It is incapable of meeting human needs that can be expressed only in collective terms, and its concept of a competitive man who seeks only to maximize wealth and power, who subjects himself to market relationships, to exploitation and external authority, is antihuman and intolerable in the deepest sense.
An autocratic state is no acceptable substitute; nor can the militarized state capitalism evolving in the United States or the bureaucratized, centralized welfare state be accepted as the goal of human existence ...
Modern science and technology can relieve people of the necessity for specialized, imbecile labor. They may, in principle, provide the basis for a rational social order based on free association and democratic control, if we have the will to create it."
Language and Freedom, 1970
You have to remember that I was in rainy Iceland, denied pretty much all access to the net and therefore forced to read a real book for a change: very productive! Maybe this should happen more often.
A philosophical grounding for web 2.0? Viva the revolution (or is it the evolution)!
Chomsky
web2.0
web 2.0
eBay
Napster
Zopa